91˿Ƶ

It’s known that the primary cause of the mass extinction of dinosaurs, about 66 million years ago, was a meteorite impact. But the exact mechanisms that linked the meteorite impact to mass extinction remain unclear, though climactic changes are thought to have played a part.

Classified as: climate change, Sustainability, paleontology
Published on: 15 Dec 2020

Neural “signature” may reflect how we respond to feelings of social isolation

This holiday season will be a lonely one for many people as social distancing due to COVID-19 continues, and it is important to understand how isolation affects our health. A new study shows a sort of signature in the brains of lonely people that make them distinct in fundamental ways, based on variations in the volume of different brain regions as well as based on how those regions communicate with one another across brain networks.

Classified as: loneliness, Nathan Spreng, Danilo Bzdok, Neuro, Alzheimer's disease, dementia
Published on: 15 Dec 2020

The Board of Governors of 91˿Ƶ approved the nomination of John McCall MacBain, as the 20th Chancellor of 91˿Ƶ. Mr. McCall MacBain has been appointed for a three-year term, beginning July 1, 2021. He will succeed Chancellor Michael A. Meighen, whose current term will end on June 30, 2021. His nomination stems from a rigorous process that was launched earlier this fall by the Nominating, Governance and Ethics Committee, and the Recruitment and Succession Planning Sub-committee.

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Published on: 10 Dec 2020

To ensure that California’s groundwater is sustainably managed in the future and over the long-term, current state definitions of what constitutes groundwater may need to be revised, according to research published this week in . A 91˿Ƶ-led research team has analyzed big data of more than 200,000 groundwater samples taken from across the state and found that there are problems with the guidelines used for groundwater management.

Classified as: Sustainability, Research, groundwater, Mary Kang
Published on: 9 Dec 2020

At a time when school teachers everywhere are being challenged by the second wave of the pandemic and by technological advances that are changing where, when and how students learn, 91˿Ƶ’s Faculty of Education is pleased to announce over $7 million in new philanthropic support through a pair of generous gifts from longstanding donors.

Classified as: Molson Foundation, Faculty of Education, gift, Trafalgar School, Mary Marsh, CoLab
Published on: 9 Dec 2020

Early adulthood, a transitional life stage marked by major changes in social roles and responsibilities, can bring with it an increase of mental health problems. A team of 91˿Ƶ researchers has found that young adults who perceived higher levels of social support reported fewer mental health problems.

Classified as: News release, suicide, depression, anxiety, mental health, social support, Department of Psychiatry
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Published on: 4 Dec 2020

MONTREAL, QUEBEC – Pfizer Canada has made a $600,000 gift to the 91˿Ƶ Interdisciplinary Initiative in Infection and Immunity (MI4) via 91˿Ƶ and the 91˿Ƶ Health Centre (MUHC) Foundation. The gift, which was announced today during the 2ndannual MI4 Scientific Symposium, will support innovation and life-changing research through the creation of thePfizerEarly Career Investigator Awards.

Classified as: MI4
Published on: 4 Dec 2020

Thanks to the pandemic, we know just how quickly food can disappear from supermarket shelves. But it is hard to gauge the vulnerability of our food production system as a whole to abrupt changes, such as those that could be caused by extreme events such as a nuclear war or massive volcanic eruptions.

Classified as: food shortages, food insecurity, extreme events, fisheries, eric galbraith, Sustainability
Published on: 4 Dec 2020

The winner of the 2020 Cundill History Prize is Camilla Townsend, Distinguished Professor of History at Rutgers University, for Fifth Sun: A New History of the Aztecs (Oxford University Press USA). The announcement was made during the virtual Winner Ceremony of the leading international history prize, administered by 91˿Ƶ. Prof. Townsend receives US$75,000 – the largest reward for a work of non-fiction in English.

Classified as: Cundill History Prize, Camilla Townsend, Fifth Sun: A New History of the Aztecs
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Published on: 3 Dec 2020

To meet the most ambitious 1.5º C climate goal requires a rapid phaseout of fossil fuels and mass use of renewables. However, new international research by 91˿Ƶ and the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB) warns that green energy projects can be as socially and environmentally conflictive as fossil fuel projects.

Classified as: green energy, risks, energy, Transition, social, environment, environmental, conflict, social equity, Sustainability, Leah Temper, Nicolas Kosoy
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Published on: 3 Dec 2020

What makes the elderly and people with underlying conditions more vulnerable to COVID-19? According to a new led by 91˿Ƶ researchers, clues can be found in the proteins involved in initiating infection, as the virus binds to host cells of different animals. Greater cellular oxidation with aging and sickness may explain why seniors and people with chronic illness get infected more often and more severely.

Classified as: covid-19, infection, vulnerability, animals, proteins, cellular oxidation, Jaswinder Singh
Published on: 3 Dec 2020

Large multi-site study accurately predicts damage to grey matter by disease

An international study has found a link between the brain’s network connections and grey matter atrophy caused by certain types of epilepsy, a major step forward in our understanding of the disease.

Classified as: epilepsy, Research, Boris Bernhardt, Neuroimaging and Neuroinformatics, open science, Sara Larivière, functional connectivity, Neuro
Published on: 2 Dec 2020

New parents often expect their baby to start sleeping through the night around the time they reach six months of age. But according to a new led by ProfessorMarie-Hélène Pennestri, parents should view sleep consolidation as a process, instead of a milestone to be achieved at a specific age. Tracking 44 infants over a period of two weeks, she found that sleeping patterns vary greatly – not only for different babies, but also night to night for the same baby.

Classified as: infant, Baby, sleep, parents, sleeping through the night, sleep consolidation, Marie‑Hélène Pennestri
Published on: 2 Dec 2020

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