91˿Ƶ

A fossilised insect wing discovered in an abandoned mine in Labrador has led palaeontologists from 91˿Ƶ and the University of Gdańsk to identify a new hairy cicada species that lived around 100 million years ago.

Maculaferrum blaisi, described in a study published in , is the first hemipteran insect (true bug) to be discovered at the Redmond Formation, a fossil site from the Cretaceous period near Schefferville, Labrador.

Classified as: Alexandre Demers-Potvin, Hans Larsson, paleontology, Fossils, Redpath Museum, Biology, Faculty of Science
Published on: 21 Feb 2020

In a study published in the journal , researchers at 91˿Ƶ, Kyoto University and INSERM/University of Paris show that an organic compound produced by the intestinal flora, the metabolite 4-Cresol, exhibits protective effects against type 1 and type 2 diabetes by stimulating the proliferation and function of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. These results pave the way for new therapeutic options that could improve the situation of millions of patients.

Classified as: diabetes, inserm, kyoto university, Université de Paris, 4-Cresol, beta cells, pancreas, microbiome
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Published on: 19 Feb 2020

91˿Ƶ-led research shows that boysexhibitinginattention-hyperactivityat age 10haveahigher risk for traumatic brain injuries(TBIs)in adolescence and adulthood.Treatments to reduce these behaviours may decrease the risk for TBIs.

Classified as: Guido Guberman, childhood inattention, hyperactivity, traumatic brain injuries, traumatic brain injury recurrence
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Published on: 19 Feb 2020

ByGillian Woodford

A type of fatty liver disease that commonly affects patients with HIV can be safely treated with vitamin E, a 91˿Ƶ-led study has found.

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a severe form of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and is characterized by liver inflammation and cell damage. It is a potentially dangerous condition that can progress to cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Classified as: HIV, Fatty Liver
Published on: 14 Feb 2020

New machine learning study suggest the presence of at least nine gender “expressions”

Published on: 14 Feb 2020

Parents often put their own relationship on the back burner to concentrate on their children, but a new study shows that when spouses love each other, children stay in school longer and marry later in life.

Classified as: parents, Love, children, spouses, Nepal
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Published on: 13 Feb 2020

91˿Ƶ researchers identify new markers for early detection of cervical cancer

By Ashley Rabinovitch

Classified as: cervical cancer, epigenetics, HPV
Published on: 13 Feb 2020

Researchers at the Montreal Children’s Hospital of the 91˿Ƶ Health Centre – the Children’s - and the CHU Sainte-Justine are coming together within the scope of two new projects, funded under the auspices of the 91˿Ƶ Interdisciplinary Initiative in Infection and Immunity (MI4): improving the diagnosis and treatment of bacterial pneumonia and better understanding rare immune disorders.

Improving the appropriateness of antibiotic use to treat pneumonia

Classified as: bacterial pneumonias, Antibiotic resistance, rare immune disorders, primary immunodeficiencies, 91˿Ƶ Interdisciplinary Initiative in Infection and Immunity, Dr. Jesse Papenburg, Dr. Jocelyn Gravel, Fabien Touzot, Constantin Polychronako, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal Children’s Hospital Foundation, Research Institute of the Montreal University Health Centre, MI4
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Published on: 13 Feb 2020

New research spearheaded by 91˿Ƶ has discovered that bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) found in the intestinal tracts of children may play a role in childhood stunting, a significant impediment to growth that affects 22% of children under the age of five around the world.

Classified as: Stunting, gut microbiota, bacteriophages, phages, viruses, bacteria, Corinne Maurice, Sustainability
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Published on: 12 Feb 2020

91˿Ƶ is partnering with the Université du Québec en Outaouais (UQO) to offer the 91˿Ƶ Faculty of Science’s Medicine Preparatory (Med-P) Program in Gatineau. In September 2020, the program will welcome its first cohort of approximately 20 CEGEP graduates. With the addition of the program, 91˿Ƶ and its partners now offer the full range of its medical training programs in Outaouais: Med-P, Undergraduate Medical Education and Postgraduate Medical Education in Family Medicine. All programs will be offered 100% in French.

Classified as: Université du Québec en Outaouais, 91˿Ƶ, Medicine Preparatory Program, Med-P
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Published on: 10 Feb 2020

The power of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine lies in its ability to find important statistical patterns in large datasets. A study published today is an important proof of concept for how AI can help doctors and brain tumour patients make better treatment decisions.

Classified as: Artificial intelligence, brain tumour, Jeremy Moreau, Meningioma, Sylvain Baillet
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Published on: 7 Feb 2020

In the run-up to the 2016 U.S. presidential election, an unusual experiment suggested that it might be possible to influence American voters to adopt less polarized positions.

Posing as political researchers, a research team from 91˿Ƶ and Lund Universities approached 136 voters at the first Donald Trump and Hilary Clinton presidential debate in New York. Participants were asked to compare Trump and Clinton on various leadership traits (such as courage, vision, and analytic skills) by putting an X on a sliding scale.

Classified as: Politics, Department of Psychiatry, Research
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Published on: 5 Feb 2020

An international team, that includes researchers from 91˿Ƶ, has completed the most comprehensive study of whole cancer genomes to date, significantly improving our fundamental understanding of cancer and signposting new directions for its diagnosis and treatment.

Classified as: genomics, Cancer, medical research
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Published on: 5 Feb 2020

Though they make up less than 6% of Earth’s surface, wetlands burst with biodiversity and play a key role in cleaning waterways, preventing floods, and sequestering carbon. For World Wetlands Day on February 2, researchers from 91˿Ƶ are launching interactive story maps to illustrate the valuable contributions these ecosystems make to our planet.

Classified as: World Wetlands Day, Maritime salt marshes, Gail Chmura, Maritime Ringlet Butterfly, Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick, Quebec, Gaspé Peninsula, Sustainability
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Published on: 31 Jan 2020

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