鈥淐itizenship: the Rise and Fall of a Concept鈥�
Professor Andreas Fahrmeir Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt
In his most recent book, Professor Fahrmeir provides a much-needed historical perspective on contemporary debates about immigration and the nature of citizenship. By tracing the origins of citizenship in four Western countries (Britain, France, Germany, and the United States) from c.1700 to the present, he demonstrates the contingency and changeability of the concept. The emergence of these modern nation states brought a deceptively simple opposition of 鈥渃itizen鈥� versus 鈥渁lien,鈥� in contrast to the complex relationships between individuals and communities in ancien r茅gime societies, Fahrmeir argues. He charts the demise of traditional ways of distinguishing insiders from outsiders; discusses the relation of political participation, economic privileges, and social rights to legal citizenship; and considers whether state citizenship remains a relevant concept in the circumstances of today.