Critical Thinking

Interesting Chemistry Hides in Cookware

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Thu, 19 Feb 2026 13:57:51 +0000

Like most chemists, I like to cook. After all, what is cooking but the appropriate mixing of chemicals? In the lab we use flasks and beakers, but how do we equip our kitchen? Tiffany's in New York offers a silver frying pan for thousands of dollars, specialty stores sell gleaming copper pots for a couple of hundred, while a thin aluminum pot can be had most anywhere for a few dollars. What's the difference?

Degree ABCs

Sophie Tseng Pellar BSc — Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:37:00 +0000

Five minutes on health TikTok is all it takes. A pair of scrubs. “Dr.” in the bio. And a confident voice assuring you they can detox your liver, balance your hormones, or fix your chronic illness, with a supplement conveniently available through the link in their profile.

Credentials are flashed like VIP wristbands on social media, but what do they actually mean?

The Gold Rush of Testosterone Replacement Therapy

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Fri, 13 Feb 2026 11:00:00 +0000

If you’ve never injected yourself with dog semen, don’t worry: someone has done it for you.

The Placebo Myth Picked the Wrong War

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Thu, 05 Feb 2026 13:43:10 +0000

There’s a medical myth with which a friend of mine and I have become obsessed: this idea that scientific research into the “placebo effect” began in earnest during World War II. As I’ve written before, the classic story is that Dr. Henry Beecher, a Harvard graduate transported to a military base hospital during the darkest days of the 20th century, ran out of morphine while treating soldiers in pain.

The Frivolous Costco Chicken Lawsuit

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Wed, 04 Feb 2026 21:21:30 +0000

Talk about a frivolous lawsuit! These two ladies claim that they have been misled by the information on the label of Costco’s famous rotisserie chicken that states “no preservatives.” Why? Because the listed additives include sodium phosphate and carrageenan. That, they say, merited a lawsuit! They go on to say that Costco "has systematically cheated customers out of tens, if not hundreds of millions of dollars by falsely advertising its Kirkland Signature Seasoned Rotisserie chicken as containing no preservatives.” Really? Who exactly is doing the cheating here?

Dr. Michael Greger’s Bias Is Food for Thought

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

How can we distinguish between a sufficiently objective science communicator and an advocate? Communicating science to the public means choosing scientific papers, reading them, and appraising their worth before synthesizing all of this knowledge. We try to do it as impartially as we can… but what if we are ideologically biased?

“Food Preservative Linked to Cancer,” Shrieked Many a Headline

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Thu, 22 Jan 2026 23:23:20 +0000

It isn’t surprising that a paper published in the prestigious British Medical Journal linking food preservatives to cancer roused much media attention. After all, preservatives in food are not rare and cancer is frightening. But just how much should our eyebrows furrow? That depends on whether you look at the headlines that scream about preservatives increasing cancer rates by 16% or you delve deeply into the data that gave rise to these numbers. Let’s delve!

A Case Study in Magical Thinking: Scentbird’s CEO

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Fri, 23 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

We often turn to successful people for advice. Bookstore shelves are heavy with tomes adorned with photos of rich luminaries resting their head on their fist, and podcasts can’t get enough of famous stars explaining how they got to where they are.

By following their breadcrumbs, we hope for similar outcomes, but the thing is, chance plays an outsized role in success. Those who ascend to the top may not be smarter or more rational than us, just luckier.

A Beginners Guide to Time Travel: Explaining the Time Zones

Eva Kellner B.A.Sc. — Fri, 16 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

In a way, time travel does exist. Just hop on a plane from Montreal to Vancouver, and you jump back three hours. Or better yet, fly in the other direction to Auckland, and find yourself 18 hours in the future. Of course, we owe these time differences to the Earth’s rotation, but also to the human-decided lines that identify various time zones. (This subject is, in fact, very personal to me because I am currently writing this at 5:30 in the morning due to the infamous jetlag most of us have experienced at some time.)

A Virus Most of Us Have Causes Multiple Sclerosis

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Thu, 15 Jan 2026 22:29:21 +0000

Multiple sclerosis is a big deal in Canada.

If You Play With Fire, You Can Get Burned

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Thu, 15 Jan 2026 03:20:30 +0000

Fountain candles are small tubes filled with chemicals that when ignited spew out a plume of glowing sparks into the air. They sure capture attention! The effect can last a few seconds (cake fountain candles), up to a minute (bottle fountain sparklers) or several minutes (special effects for stage shows and concerts). These devices all consist of some combustible materials packed into a cardboard tube with the length of the visual effect being determined by the amount and specific composition of the chemicals packed into the tube.

A Cultural History of Yogurt

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Fri, 09 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

This article was first published in The Montreal Gazette.

There are some stories so good to tell that one hesitates to check their accuracy. Like the one about King Francis I of France (1494-1547) being cured of his digestive problems by eating yogurt.

Gua Sha Is Exotic Wellness That Leaves a Mark

Jonathan Jarry M.Sc. — Fri, 09 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

When sales go stale, embrace the romanticism of exoticism.

That is one of the tricks of the wellness industry: selling gadgets and procedures that come from ancient traditions far, far away. There is, after all, an endless supply of folk remedies that can be repackaged for a modern audience suspicious of medicine but desirous of all-natural lotions and potions.

Fishing for the Benefits of Fish Oil Supplements

Joe Schwarcz PhD — Thu, 08 Jan 2026 13:29:29 +0000

It is estimated that there are more than 100,000 different dietary supplements on the market in North America. Some of these, like “detox” supplements are totally useless, others such as immune boosters and megadoses of antioxidants have insignificant evidence while multivitamins mostly amount to an expensive soothing of nutritional anxieties without any evidence of reducing the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, cognitive decline or all-cause mortality in the general population. However, there are some supplements that are supported by clinical evidence in some situations.

Building the Modern Skyscraper: Architectural Lessons from Wedding Cakes

Eva Kellner B.A.Sc. — Fri, 02 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000

The Home Insurance Building, the world’s first skyscraper, and the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building, both owe their origins in the city of Chicago.