91˿Ƶ

Due to processes occurring over vast ranges of scale, from fast to slow and from small to large, extreme weather and climate events aren’t as rare as scientists have thought – and that could complicate efforts to determine when extreme events signal perilous climate change, according to a new analysis published in the journal Scientific Reports.

Classified as: climate change, Shaun Lovejoy
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Published on: 23 Aug 2018

Deforestation is suspected to have contributed to the mysterious collapse of Mayan civilization more than 1,000 years ago. A new study shows that the forest-clearing also decimated carbon reservoirs in the tropical soils of the Yucatan peninsula region long after ancient cities were abandoned and the forests grew back.

The findings, published in the journal Nature Geoscience, underscore how important soils and our treatment of them could be in determining future levels of greenhouse gases in the planet’s atmosphere.

Classified as: science and technology
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Published on: 20 Aug 2018

New technology developed by a team of 91˿Ƶ scientists shows potential to streamline the analysis of proteins, offering a quick, high volume and cost-effective tool to hospitals and research labs alike.

Proteins found in blood provide scientists and clinicians with key information on our health. These biological markers can determine if a chest pain is caused by a cardiac event or if a patient has cancer.

Classified as: David Juncker, Milad Dagher, fluorescent dyes, protein analysis, algorithm, nplex biosciences
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Published on: 13 Aug 2018

By Amanda Testani

On August 10, the announced the recipients of the 2018 NSERC Strategic Partnership Grants program. Eight 91˿Ƶ-led projects are receiving more than $4.4 million to collaborate with a supporting organization on strategic research in hopes of enhancing Canada’s economy, society, and environment within the next 10 years.

Classified as: NSERC
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Published on: 10 Aug 2018

People in Nordic countries, North America, Australia, and New Zealand have the best spatial navigational abilities, according to a new study led by UCL and the University of East Anglia.

Researchers assessed data from over half a million people in 57 countries who played a specially-designed mobile game, which has been developed to aid understanding into spatial navigation, a key indicator in Alzheimer’s disease.

With so many people taking part the team were able to reveal that spatial navigation ability across all countries declines steadily across adulthood.

Classified as: Veronique Bohbot, navigation skills, UCL, University of East Anglia, Sea Hero Quest, dementia
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Published on: 9 Aug 2018

Online “citizen science” data initiatives may be able to help map the distribution of rare species in the wild, according to a study published August 8 in the open access journal by Yifu Wang of 91˿Ƶ and colleagues.

Classified as: science and technology, citizen science
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Published on: 8 Aug 2018

Treatment of latent tuberculosis is set to transform after a pair of studies from the Research-Institute of the 91˿Ƶ Health Centre (RI-MUHC) revealed that a shorter treatment was safer and more effective in children and adults compared to the current standard. These findings are published today in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Classified as: TB, dick menzies, Research-Institute of the 91˿Ƶ Health Centre (RI-MUHC), faculty of medicine, tuberculosis, health and lifestyle
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Published on: 2 Aug 2018

Researchers at 91˿Ƶ have discovered a mechanism by which helical biomineral structures can be synthesized to spiral clockwise or counterclockwise using only either the left-handed or right-handed version of a single acidic amino acid.

Classified as: Marc McKee, chirality, chiral switching, biomineral structures, science and technology
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Published on: 1 Aug 2018

A new type of “lab on a chip” developed by 91˿Ƶ scientists has the potential to become a clinical tool capable of detecting very small quantities of disease-causing bacteria in just minutes.

The device designed by Sara Mahshid, Assistant Professor in the Department of Bioengineering at 91˿Ƶ, is made of nano-sized “islands,” about one tenth of the thickness of a single human hair, which act as bacterial traps or snares.

Classified as: Sara Mahshid, lab on a chip, bacteria, Nanotechnology, bacterial traps, health and lifestyle
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Published on: 30 Jul 2018

PHILADELPHIA — The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) is pleased to announce the appointments of Raymond N. DuBois, MD, PhD, and Michael N. Pollak, MD, as editors-in-chief ofCancer Prevention Research, one of eight highly esteemed journals published by the AACR. DuBois and Pollak began their tenures as editors-in-chief July 1, 2018.

Classified as: Michael Pollak, faculty of medicine
Published on: 26 Jul 2018

The immune system can be an important ally in the fight against cancer. A study from 91˿Ƶ scientists published today inSciencesuggests that the reverse may also be true – that abnormal inflammation triggered by the immune system may underlie the development of stomachtumoursin patients with a hereditary cancer syndrome known asPeutz-JeghersSyndrome (PJS). The findingsare likely topromptare-thinking of how gastrictumoursform in patients with this syndromeandinothers with gastrointestinal cancers.

Classified as: Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome, gastric tumors, immune system, polyp, Russell Jones, health and lifestyle
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Published on: 26 Jul 2018

Your child is in elementary school and is begging you to buy them a cell phone, an iPod and iPad. Anything, as long as they can communicate with their friends, either by texting or through social media. As a parent, you’re worried about cyberbullying. Indeed, up to 30% of children and adolescents admit to cyberbullying others, while 25% of students report being victimized on electronic platforms. You rationalize that your child has lots of friends and that they will stand up for them in a bullying situation. Do they? What is the role of the bystander/friend during a bullying incident?

Classified as: Bystander, cyberbullying, bullying, Victoria Talwar, Karisa Leduc, society and culture
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Published on: 25 Jul 2018

Following the fire at the McIntyre Medical Building on Friday, July 13, teams of 91˿Ƶ and external experts have been working around the clock to return the building to normal operations as soon as possible. We are taking occupants’ research, work, studies, and safety extremely seriously.

The McIntyre will remain closed until at least the morning of Wednesday, July 25, as further assessment, remediation, and preparation take place. However, we hope to potentially begin reopening portions of the building as early as mid-next week.

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Published on: 20 Jul 2018

A sample of ancient oxygen, teased out of a 1.4 billion-year-old evaporative lake deposit in Ontario, provides fresh evidence of what the Earth’s atmosphere and biosphere were like during the interval leading up to the emergence of animal life.

Classified as: Peter Crockford, Boswell Wing, Galen Halverson, biosphere, atmospheric oxygen isotopes, primary production, boring billion, exoplanets, science and technology
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Published on: 18 Jul 2018

Following the weekend , McIntyre will remain closed until further notice. We are working around the clock to verify the integrity of the structure, replace damaged fire systems, and complete other crucial assessments and remediations. We may be able to re-open some unaffected portions of the building in the coming days. Other areas may remain off-limits longer.

Classified as: faculty of medicine, Mcintyre building
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Published on: 15 Jul 2018

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