BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20260806T101650EDT-0580Udd9sG@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20260806T141650Z DESCRIPTION:Schiller’s “An die Freude”\, Beethoven’s Ninth and the\nstruggl e over Europe’s identity\nConvenor: Giorgio Resta\, Visiting Associate Pro fessor\, Faculty of\nLaw\nThe Treaty establishing a constitution for Europ e\, signed in\nRome in 2004\, expressly provided that “the anthem of the U nion\nshall be based on the ‘Ode to Joy’ from the Ninth Symphony by\nLudwi g van Beethoven”. The Treaty was rejected by the majority of\nFrench and D utch voters and was eventually replaced by the Lisbon\nTreaty\, entered in to force in 2009. The failure to grant formal\nlegal status to the anthem\ , reflects the widespread distrust of any\nconstitutional or federalist co ncepts and conveys the sense of an\nunending struggle over Europe’s identi ty. But the history of the\nNinth – and the poem by Schiller of which it i s a setting – is no\nless fraught with ambiguity. It has been celebrated b y German\nnationalists in the nineteenth century\, considered the new\nMar seillaise in France’s Third Republic\, admired by communists as\nthe symbo l of a classless society\, frequently played by the Nazis\nin public cerem onies (such as the opening of the Olympic Games in\n1936)\, adopted as off icial anthem both by the Council of Europe and\nby…the racist Republic of Rhodesia. The richness of such a living\ntradition is not only evidence of the greatness of a work of art\;\nit also provides a vivid illustration o f the complex relationships\nbetween a text and its interpretation\, which might be of great\nrelevance for the reflections of both the musicologist and the\njurist.\n DTSTART:20110318T190000Z DTEND:20110318T190000Z LOCATION:McTavish 3610\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H3A 1Y2\, 3610 rue McTavish SUMMARY:IPLAI Artefacts of Memory seminar meeting URL:/channels/event/iplai-artefacts-memory-seminar-mee ting-172437 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR